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Segundo Milton Santos (Por uma outra Globalização, 2005), os países subdesenvolvidos conheceram, pelo menos, três formas de pobreza e, paralelamente, três formas de dívida social, no último meio século. A primeira seria a pobreza incluída; a segunda, a marginalidade e a terceira, a pobreza estrutural globalizada.


No que tange à pobreza estrutural globalizada, afirma-se que ela é

Resposta:

According to Milton Santos (Por uma outra Globalização,<|begin_of_text|>2005), underdeveloped countries have experienced, at least, three forms of poverty and, simultaneously, three forms of social debt in the last half-century. The first would be included poverty; the second, marginality; and the third, structural globalized poverty.

Regarding the third, structural globalized poverty, it is stated that it is a result of a deliberate system, since unemployment is generated and the remuneration of employment becomes worse over time, while the public power withdraws from social protection tasks. In this phase, the poor are not included or marginalized, but excluded.

This type of poverty is identified as a disease of civilization, whose production accompanies the primary economic process. Now, consumption is imposed as an important datum, gaining, thus, material and psychological conditions, giving poverty new contents and new definitions.

The correct answer is A) resulting from a deliberate system, since unemployment is generated and the remuneration of employment becomes worse over time, while the public power withdraws from social protection tasks. In this phase, the poor are not included or marginalized, but excluded.

This response is correct because it highlights the deliberate system that generates unemployment and worsens the remuneration of employment, leading to the exclusion of the poor from social protection tasks. This is a key aspect of structural globalized poverty, which is a result of a systemic problem rather than an individual or local issue.

It's essential to understand that this type of poverty is not a natural or accidental phenomenon but rather a consequence of a deliberate system that perpetuates inequality and social exclusion. The public power's withdrawal from social protection tasks further exacerbates the problem, leaving the poor even more vulnerable.

In conclusion, the correct answer is A) resulting from a deliberate system, since unemployment is generated and the remuneration of employment becomes worse over time, while the public power withdraws from social protection tasks. This response accurately reflects the nature of structural globalized poverty and its consequences for the poor.

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