Quanto à energia que move o sistema produtivo do mundo contemporâneo, julgue o item subsequente.

A) Certo

The correct answer is indeed A) Certo. This is because the energy that drives the contemporary world's productive system is heavily reliant on oil. As such, any turbulence in major oil-producing countries, such as Iraq and Venezuela, can lead to an increase in oil prices. Additionally, the growth of the global economy also tends to drive up oil prices.

This is because a growing economy typically leads to an increase in industrial production, transportation, and consumption, all of which rely heavily on oil. As a result, the demand for oil increases, which in turn drives up its price. This is a fundamental principle of economics, where an increase in demand, coupled with a limited supply, leads to a rise in prices.

In the context of globalization, the international division of labor has led to the creation of complex global supply chains that rely heavily on oil. The transportation of goods, raw materials, and finished products across the globe is a significant contributor to oil consumption. Therefore, any disruptions to oil supplies or increases in oil prices can have far-reaching consequences for the global economy.

It is worth noting that the growth of the global economy is not the only factor that can drive up oil prices. Geopolitical tensions, natural disasters, and conflicts in oil-producing regions can also lead to oil price increases. However, in the context of this question, the correct answer is A) Certo, as the growth of the global economy is indeed a key factor that contributes to higher oil prices.