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O mundo, ao longo da sua história, presenciou mudanças constantes no que diz respeito às organizações políticas, econômicas e financeiras das sociedades. O processo de globalização é tão antigo quanto a evolução do capitalismo: Os interesses capitalistas foram configurando um mercado mundial unificado e ao mesmo tempo excludente. Os grandes mercados financeiros internacionais e o intercâmbio mundial de mercadorias e serviços funcionam como os pilares principais da globalização. Sobre o processo de globalização em curso, qual a opção correta?

Resposta:

A resposta correta é a letra D) Brasil, that Russia, India, China, and recently, South Africa, form the Brics. These countries are rich in mineral resources, with energy availability, potential consumer markets, and a large and low-cost workforce. These nations present themselves as attractive and advantageous for foreign capital. The founding members and South Africa are all in a similar emerging stage due to their economic development.

This answer is correct because the Brics countries have been playing an increasingly important role in the global economy. They have been able to attract significant amounts of foreign investment due to their natural resources, large markets, and low labor costs. This has enabled them to experience rapid economic growth and become major players in international trade.

The Brics countries have also been cooperating with each other to promote their mutual interests and to challenge the dominance of the developed economies. They have established the New Development Bank, which is a multilateral development bank that aims to provide financing for infrastructure and sustainable development projects in the Brics countries.

The Brics countries have also been working together to promote trade and investment among themselves. They have established the Brics Contingent Reserve Arrangement, which is a fund that provides liquidity support to member countries in times of economic stress. They have also established the Brics Business Council, which aims to promote business cooperation and investment among the Brics countries.

In conclusion, the Brics countries have been playing an increasingly important role in the global economy, and their cooperation has been essential in promoting their mutual interests and challenging the dominance of the developed economies.

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