Sobre o processo da Globalização e sua influência em diversas regiões do Globo Terrestre, analise as afirmativas a seguir:
I. É inegável o crescimento de polos econômicos nos Estados Unidos, União Europeia e Japão a partir de meados de 1990. Esse fator caracteriza certa multipolaridade de potências econômicas.
II. O potencial produtivo da China é capaz de garantir o quarto maior Produto Interno Bruto (PIB) do mundo, figurando como a nação que mais cresceu nos últimos vinte anos em termos de economia e influência no mercado internacional.
III. A expansão da globalização contribui para o crescimento do fluxo de mercadorias e de capitais, sendo o primeiro marcado pelo fortalecimento do mercado internacional e o segundo, pela ampliação de oportunidades de lucratividade.
IV. Com o aumento da competitividade no mercado internacional, é comum a liberação e/ou redução de taxas e impostos comerciais entre países envolvidos em blocos econômicos.
Está(ão) INCORRETA(S), apenas,
- A) I e II.
- B) I e IV.
- C) II e III.
- D) II.
- E) III e IV.
Resposta:
Let's analyze the statements about the globalization process and its influence on various regions of the globe.
Statement I is correct, as the growth of economic poles in the United States, European Union, and Japan since the mid-1990s characterizes a certain multipolarity of economic powers.
Statement II is also correct, as China's productive potential has enabled it to guarantee the fourth-largest Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in the world, making it the nation that has grown the most in the last twenty years in terms of economy and influence on the international market.
Statement III is correct as well, as the expansion of globalization contributes to the growth of the flow of goods and capitals, marked by the strengthening of the international market and the amplification of lucrative opportunities.
Statement IV is correct, as the increase in competitiveness in the international market often leads to the liberation or reduction of commercial taxes and tariffs among countries involved in economic blocs.
Therefore, the correct answer is D) II, as only statement II is correct.
Explanation: The other alternatives are incorrect because they combine two or more correct statements, but the correct answer is only statement II. Statement I is correct, but it is not the only correct statement, so alternative A is incorrect. Statement III is correct, but it is not the only correct statement, so alternative C is incorrect. Statements I and IV are correct, but they are not the only correct statements, so alternative B is incorrect. Statements III and IV are correct, but they are not the only correct statements, so alternative E is incorrect.
Deixe um comentário