Considering the text, what does the word “dwindling” mean in this extract? ” (…) countries develop a nuclear threat to defend and secure dwindling food, water and energy supplies.”
CLIMATE CHANGE WILL DESTROY US
Climate change over the next 20 years could result in a
global catastrophe costing millions of lives in wars and natural
disasters.
A secret report, suppressed by US defense chiefs and
obtained by The Observer, warns that major European cities will
be sunk beneath rising seas as Britain is plunged into a
‘Siberian’ climate by 2020. Nuclear conflict, mega-droughts,
famine and widespread rioting will erupt across the world.
The document predicts that abrupt climate change could bring
the planet to the edge of anarchy as countries develop a nuclear
threat to defend and secure dwindling food, water and energy
supplies. The threat to global stability vastly eclipses that of
terrorism, say the few experts privy to its contents.
‘Disruption and conflict will be endemic features of life,’
concludes the Pentagon analysis. ‘Once again, warfare would
define human life.’
(Adapted fromhttp: / /www.guardian.co.uk/climatechange/ story/0,12374,1153530,00.html)
Considering the text, what does the word “dwindling” mean in this extract?
” (…) countries develop a nuclear threat to defend and secure dwindling food, water and energy supplies.”
- A)widespreading
- B)decreasing
- C)stable
- D)existing
- E)proper
Resposta:
A alternativa correta é B)
No contexto do texto, a palavra "dwindling" significa diminuindo ou decrescendo. O termo refere-se ao declínio progressivo e preocupante dos recursos essenciais, como alimentos, água e energia, que se tornam cada vez mais escassos. Essa escassez é apresentada como um fator crítico que levaria os países a adotarem medidas extremas, incluindo ameaças nucleares, para proteger o que resta desses suprimentos vitais. Portanto, a alternativa correta é B) decreasing.
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